In feudal Europe, who typically owned the estate and rented it to tenants?

In feudal Europe, who typically owned the estate and rented it to tenants?

• A. Farmer
• B. Landlord
• C. Scribe
• D. Merchant

Answer: (B)

In feudal Europe, large tracts of land were held by lords who owned the estate and exercised authority over it. These owners rented out parts of their land to tenants who worked the fields in exchange for rent or services. That relationship—landowner renting land to others who farm it—is the essence of the manor system. The person who owns the estate and rents it to tenants is the landlord. A farmer is someone who actually works the land, often as a tenant or serf, but not typically the owner. A scribe records information, and a merchant deals in goods and trade. The landlord fits the question because it describes the landowner who leases the estate to those who farm it.

In feudal Europe, large tracts of land were held by lords who owned the estate and exercised authority over it. These owners rented out parts of their land to tenants who worked the fields in exchange for rent or services. That relationship—landowner renting land to others who farm it—is the essence of the manor system. The person who owns the estate and rents it to tenants is the landlord.

A farmer is someone who actually works the land, often as a tenant or serf, but not typically the owner. A scribe records information, and a merchant deals in goods and trade. The landlord fits the question because it describes the landowner who leases the estate to those who farm it.